8 Top Rhine Valley castles in Germany to visit or stay in

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The Rhine Valley is a gold mine for castle lovers because it offers the fantastic opportunity to see and visit old ruins and restored romantic German castles that have stood on the steep banks of the Rhine for centuries, as well as the chance to stay in luxurious suites and enjoy wine tasting.
Below are the top 8 German Rhine Valley castles, some of which are historic castle hotels, that are sure to make your European summer holiday an unforgettable experience.

1. Ehrenfels Castle

Where: Rüdesheim
Burg Ehrenfels, a ruined castle in the Rhine Valley, Germany
photo by @rheingaugold
This medieval castle is now a large and picturesque ruin near the town of Rüdesheim. Why dies it come first on the list? Because the fortification forms the entrance to the UNESCO World Heritage Upper Middle Rhine Valley with its famous chain of castles.
Close-up of Ehrenfelser vineyards near Rüdesheim, Germany
photo by @kronedit
Back in the 17th century, the castle was still intact and imposing despite the Thirty Years' War. But not until it fell victim to the “scorched earth” tactics by the French “Sun King” Louis XIV in the War of the Palatinate Succession.
Aerial view of Burg Ehrenfels ruins in the Rhine Valley
You may notice vast vineyards in the ruin’s background .The grape variety grown here is called Ehrenfelser.

2. Rheinstein Castle

Where: Trechtingshausen
Burg Rheinstein, a romantic castle hotel in the Rhine Valley, Germany
The castle dates back to the 14th century, but the original medieval structure did not last long—just 300 years later, it had become a ruin. However, two centuries later, it was spotted by the Prussian prince Frederick, whose uncle was King Frederick Wilhelm III. He fell in love with the beautiful location—a castle on a rock overlooking the Rhine. How romantic!
Burg Rheinstein, a romantic castle hotel in the Rhine Valley, Germany
It became the first medieval ruin on the Rhine to be restored in the Romantic style. What a trendsetter! The nobleman ordered it to be rebuilt in a romantic style, turning it into a fairy-tale Gothic Revival residence.

Once the work was finished, Frederick moved in and never wanted to leave. He received the Empress of Russia, Alexandra Feodorovna, who was originally his cousin, Charlotte of Prussia, before she married the Russian Emperor, Nicholas I. He also received Queen Victoria and other high-profile guests.
Burg Rheinstein, a romantic castle hotel with a view of the river in the Rhine Valley, Germany
The castle is run by the Hecher family as a hotel, with only one suite available, so you'd have to be very lucky to book it. If you are not, however, you can always pay them a visit–just like Queen Victoria did.

3. Reichenstein Castle

Where: Trechtingshausen
Burg Reichenstein, a romantic castle hotel in the Rhine Valley, Germany
Unlike Burg Rheinstein, which was the first castle to be rebuilt in the Romantic style, Reichenstein was the last. This German medieval castle sits halfway up a steep slope above the Rhine and is protected by its location on a rocky spur between the Rhine and Morgenbach valleys. Interestingly, Markus Hecher, the owner of neighbouring Rheinstein, grew up at Reichenstein and knows it inside out. The two families meet regularly.
A tower of Burg Reichenstein, a romantic castle hotel in the Rhine Valley, Germany

According to legend, it was here that the robber baron Dietrich von Hohenfels was captured and brought before King Rudolf. The executioner swung his sword at Dietrich's neck and his head fell off. However, instead of collapsing, the decapitated body staggered towards his nine sons. The king disappeared in horror in no time.
A terrace at Burg Reichenstein, a romantic castle hotel in the Rhine Valley, Germany
During World War II, it is said that German and American commando units were both on the castle grounds at the same time, but completely missed each other.
You can visit the castle and its museum, enjoy a glass of wine, and stay at the castle hotel!

4. Sooneck Castle

Where: Niederheimbach
An aerial view of Burg Sooneck, a romantic castle for kids' parties in the Rhine Valley, Germany
This castle, located in the upper middle valley of the Rhine, was first mentioned in 1271. Like neighbouring Reichenstein Castle, it was administered by the Lords of Hohenfels. During the War of the Palatine Succession in the 17th century, Sooneck, like all the castles on the left bank of the Rhine, was destroyed by the troops of King Louis XIV of France.
Entrance of Burg Sooneck, a romantic castle for kids' parties in the Rhine Valley, Germany
In the mid-19th century, the Crown Prince of Prussia, Frederick William IV, and his brothers bought the derelict castle, which was surrounded by well-maintained vineyards, and had it rebuilt as a hunting lodge. They added a romantic touch, of course, but the castle’s keep and the main house remain in their original form.

You can celebrate your child's birthday at the castle with a special treasure hunt and costume dress-up experience from April to mid-October!

5. Stahleck Castle

Where: Bacharach
Burg Stahleck, a rebuilt medieval castle with a youth hostel in the Rhine Valley, Germany
This 12th-century castle is somewhat of a rarity because it has a partially water-filled moat. During the Thirty Years' War alone, the castle was besieged, conquered and ransacked eight times! However, it was during the War of the Palatine Succession that it was blown up. The explosion destroyed the ring wall and keep, and the residential buildings burned down in the ensuing fire.
A tower of Burg Stahleck, a rebuilt medieval castle with a youth hostel in the Rhine Valley, Germany
Rebuilt in the early 20th century, it is now a hostel offering 168 beds, most of which are–guess what!–booked well in advance.
A view of Burg Stahleck on a hill above the Rhine river, a rebuilt German medieval castle with a youth hostel
Follow suit if you’re not afraid – there have been some grim moments in the castle's history. For example, in 1943 it housed an internment camp for German youths who doubted the Nazi regime's actions.

6. Pfalzgrafenstein Castle

Where: Kaub am Rhein
Pfalzgrafenstein castle, a baroque castle museum standing on an islet in the Rhine Valley, Germany
This small fortress on an island in the Rhine was built in the 14th century by Ludwig the Bavarian, right opposite Gutenfels Castle on the opposite riverbank. It was a risky move, as the Pope disapproved and tried to excommunicate him.
An aerial view of Pfalzgrafenstein, a baroque castle museum standing on an islet in the Rhine Valley, Germany
Corner towers, a gun bastion and a Baroque cap were added in the 17th and 18th centuries. The castle could accommodate around 20 people, and it was never conquered.
Pfalzgrafenstein castle, a baroque castle museum on an islet near Kaub in the Rhine Valley, Germany
After it ceased to be a toll collection point, the castle was used as a navigational aid for riverboats and ships. Rhineland-Palatinate bought the river castle in the mid-20th century and restored it to its baroque colours. Today, it houses a museum.

To visit the castle, take the ferry from Kaub on the right bank of the Rhine.

7. Burg Katz

Where: Sankt Goarshausen
Burg Katz, a privately-owned castle featuring medieval and Gothic Revival elements in the Rhine Valley, Germany
The castle's original name was Burg Neukatzenelnbogen, but just try saying that out loud! So, the name was naturally shortened to 'Katz'. It was built in the 14th century. However, the picturesque building is now a mixture of medieval and non-medieval ruins with 19th-century structures.
Burg Katz, a privately-owned castle featuring medieval and Gothic Revival elements in the Rhine Valley, Germany
The castle was destroyed by Napoleon in 1806. However, it had already been destroyed at least twice in the 17th century, during local feudal wars and the Thirty Years' War with France. The only visible medieval structure is the castle's ruined keep.
Burg Katz, a privately-owned castle featuring medieval and Gothic Revival elements in the Rhine Valley, Germany
A German administrative official bought the ruins and rebuilt the castle. In the 20th century, it mainly belonged to state-run organisations, including during the Nazi era and afterwards. It housed a school and a leisure centre.

8. Marksburg Castle

Where: Braubach
A view of Schloss Marksburg, a German castle on a hill above the Rhine.
photo by @giuliogroebert
The castle dates back to the 12th century. It began life as a keep that was later surrounded by a wall. Initially, it was called Braubach, after the village it was meant to protect. However, it was later renamed. According to legend, St. Mark appeared and saved the castle during a battle nearby, hence the name.

It is the only castle in the region not to have been seized by French troops in the 18th century. This is actually a good thing, as it meant that its medieval features were preserved.
A view of tower and residential hall of Schloss Marksburg, a German castle on a hill above the Rhine.
At the same time, it was rebuilt in the 16th century to accommodate modern warfare technologies of the time. In the following centuries, it served as a prison and a home for disabled veterans. During WWII, the castle came under US fire and was heavily damaged.
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